Sunday, January 29, 2017

Wine Basics


The most important thing to remember about wine is that rather you are a beginner or an expert, everyone’s palate is different. Sure, as time goes on and you begin to try different varietals you may begin to realize more complex and/or subtle flavors, but it all comes down to drinking what you enjoy. Personally, I believe that the best way to learn more on the subject is to indulge in different types of wine.

Wine is made from a multitude of different grape varietals that grow in many areas throughout the globe. There are different factors which affect the characteristics of each of these grapes including the soil in which it grows, as well as, the weather in a particular region. Red, white, or even blush wines receive their color during the fermentation process from the skins remaining in contact with the grape’s juice. This contact allows for not only dispersion of color, but also of tannins which basically refer to the dryness or bitterness of a wine.

Chardonnay is the most common white wine varietal, but others include Riesling, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, etc. White wines range from sweet to dry and can be anywhere from light-bodied to full-bodied. A good analogy for the “body” of a wine refers to that of milk, light would be similar to skim, medium to 2%, and full-bodied to whole milk. Knowing the differences and flavors in a given varietal can really help to pair wine with food.

Cabernet Sauvignon is arguably the most common red wine varietal, other key grapes include Pinot Noir, Zinfandel, Merlot, Malbec, and Sangiovese. These types of wine range from light to dry and also are typically classified on their body. I have found that through my journey I enjoy reds much more often than whites because I feel as though their ability to be paired well with food is greater. With that being said, I don’t discriminate against a good white on a nice warm day.

This post only scratches the surface on the basics, but hopefully it can help educate and make people excited about exploring the endless world of wine.

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